My
friend Alice and I were in New York one summer a long time
ago. Both Alice and I were first-timers in the city, but I volunteered to carry
the map and navigate. She agreed, saying she was horrible with directions, and
I was happy because if there’s something called a mapophile, I am it.
At the end of all things it was Frodo who needed Sam's leadership in many respects. More about Hobbits here. |
Inevitably—as
it’s one of the top five rules of traveling—we had some argument-inducing directional
troubles. In the end, nothing really came of it because “in the end” implies a
lot of things about a strong friendship and a lot of time to let that water
flow under the bridge. At the time, however, the navigational difficulties
elicited some seriously unpleasant moments arising from differing opinions
about which way to go. Moreover, it erupted into a struggle hinging on
responsibility and authority that I had never seen acted out between friends.
As
mired as I am in the discussion of women’s roles in the church, I couldn’t help
but be reminded of God’ intended patterns for leadership and submission when
recalling this incident. On this topic, the complementarians are strong: God has
created a world of order and even if that order doesn’t appeal to our 21st
century sensibilities, it doesn’t mean it isn’t God’s mandate and thus the
optimal pattern for living. Moreover, it’s clear that even in friendships like
mine and Alice’s we act out this pattern instinctively.
Holmes is undeniably the leader of this duo, but in medical cases, he's not always the more knowledgeable of the two. |
But
patterns of leadership-submission are flexible. As in the New York example,
there were no men to which we ought to have submitted. Did one of us have to lead and the other follow? No,
it came naturally. One of us (me) is a natural, forceful leader. Alice tends to accommodate strong personalities. In that same example, imagine that
Alice was instead, my hypothetical boyfriend or husband or male friend who is
equally directionally uncertain as Alice: should I submit to his “leadership?”
Hardly—I was the one who was leading in the first place since it was my area of
expertise. Would he “delegate” his leadership to me, then, since it’s my area
of expertise? What happens if we disagree? Can he take it back? Even if
he’s not more qualified? Leadership-submission is complex and flexible and
maybe that’s one of the top things to remember in the debate.
Here’s
a better example from a Godly marriage. My friends Ann and Andrew got married
this past summer. Ann is a registered nurse and Andrew is a computer guy. Both
excel in their separate fields and both are very intelligent people. Eventually
they’ll have kids and eventually those children will get sick or crack their
head open on the playground and then what happens? Ann will unequivocally be in
charge, not Andrew. He will submit to her orders her talents and experiences
make her superior to him in that field. If it’s a car problem, Andrew, who grew
up fixing them, will be in charge. They both, however, are talented cooks: does
that mean Andrew should always be in charge in the kitchen? (I’d like to see
him try.)
Flynn, admittedly under duress, takes orders from Rapunzel. She defers to him in many matters as well. |
All
that to say, in theory complementarianism is an intelligent, viable option. But
in practice, holding to a strict hierarchy in gender roles is insanity
bordering on stupidity. If a woman is a lawyer, you’ll submit to her leadership
in the courtroom whether you’re male or female, because she knows much more
about a complicated procedure than you do. Submission is a part of all
relationships, not just for women but for men, too.
To
confuse things further, during the time of the I Corinthians and I Timothy
letters, men were almost always better educated and more knowledgeable about public
matters than their female counterparts. Jewish women were excluded from much of
the religious teaching that men were indoctrinated with. It would have been
insanity to put an uneducated Jewish woman in charge of a Christian
congregation. In marriages, women were usually much younger than their
husbands, besides having less education than their husbands. Where they were
qualified (Priscilla, teaching beside her husband and Phillip’s four prophet
daughters), Paul supported the full exercise of female gifts, without
mentioning or implying whether there was a clear male authority over her or
not.But sometimes Paul told women to shut up and submit, even if they were
passionate about their pursuit of Christ. The difference appears to be her
competency, something women have aggressively achieved in recent years.
In situations concerning the magical powers of her hair (including its ability to support both their weight flying through the air), Flynn takes his cues from teenage Rapunzel. |
Alice
and I ran into other snags during the trip to New York. I was tired of leading
when I knew Alice could plan a day of travel just as well as I could. Alice was
frustrated when I showed little energy for figuring out the next step. I
stepped aside and she took the leadership role for the day. She told me where
to go and what time we had to be there and I checked what she’d done and made
suggestions that were eventually rejected (for good reason; she had a better
idea of the logistics at the time). It was difficult for both of us to act out
the role the other was good at (leader, follower), but I know that I learned a
lot about the frustrations of and talents it takes to be a good follower that
day.
Hierarchy
is a part of life. Submission is a part of life. Leadership is a part of life.
The first shall be last and the last, first. Every one of us will be called to
submit and to lead during our lives.
If
you’re egalitarian that means exercising that with which God has endowed you
(II Corinthians14:26).[1]
God has given you gifts that ought to be used: they should not be hidden under
a bushel for the less-qualified to ignore, but should be shining on a hill to
lead all towards the one who gave you those gifts. Sometimes you lead (when
qualified) and sometimes you follow.
If
you’re complementarian,then a suitable helper is one that will help lead. A
leader can’t lead all the time because at the very least he or she will not be
qualified for a great many things, never mind the times when there are no
authoritative men present.
***
Apologies,
friends, for the extremely long post. I hope some of you at least skim your way
through it. I enjoyed writing it, and I promise the next posts won’t be so
long. I’m trying to alternate between
women in the church posts and normal posts, so if this isn’t your favorite
topic, read up for the next one. I think it’s going to be about fingernails, if
that’s a draw for you. J
[1]
Both gender roles and English are complex and sometimes it’s just better to end
the sentence with a preposition. Agreed?
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